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Where to see leopards in Africa

The leopard is the cat most travellers hope for and the one most often missed. Solitary, nocturnal and beautifully camouflaged, it rewards the right choice of place far more than luck.

Quick answer

The Sabi Sand reserves next to Kruger in South Africa are the most reliable place in Africa to see leopards, because many individuals are relaxed around vehicles. South Luangwa in Zambia, famous for night drives, comes a close second. Go in the dry season, May to October, and stay three nights or more.

Best regionSabi Sand, South Africa

Best timeMay to October

Suggested stayThree nights or more

The best places to look

South Africa

Sabi Sand and Greater Kruger

Private reserves where generations of leopards have grown used to vehicles, and guides can follow them off-road.

Zambia

South Luangwa

Dense riverine woodland and one of the highest leopard densities on the continent. Night drives here are excellent for seeing them hunt.

Botswana

Okavango Delta and Moremi

Leopards are found throughout the delta's islands and woodland, alongside the full cast of big predators.

Zimbabwe

Hwange and Mana Pools

Less visited and wilder, with good leopard populations along the Zambezi floodplain and Hwange's teak woodland.

When to go

MonthsChancesWhy
May to OctoberBestDry season: thinner bush and animals near water make leopards easier to spot.
November to AprilGoodGreen season: lusher and quieter, with good leopard activity, but more cover.

Tips from the field

  • Choose private reserves or concessions where guides can drive off-road to follow a leopard.
  • Book night drives. Leopards are most active after dark.
  • Give yourself at least three nights, and ideally two different areas.

Questions travellers ask

Where is the best place in Africa to see leopards?

The Sabi Sand in South Africa is widely regarded as the best, thanks to unusually relaxed leopards and off-road tracking. South Luangwa in Zambia is the strongest alternative.

When is the best time to see leopards?

The dry season, roughly May to October, when vegetation is thin and animals gather near water.

Are leopards one of the Big Five?

Yes. The Big Five are lion, leopard, elephant, buffalo and rhino, and the leopard is usually the hardest to find.

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