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Species guide · Rarity

Where to see Pel's fishing owl

A huge, ginger-coloured owl that fishes at night along quiet rivers, Pel's fishing owl is near the top of every serious birder's African list. It needs big riverside trees and unpolluted, slow water, so it lives in only a few places.

Quick answer

The Okavango Panhandle in Botswana is the best-known place to see Pel's fishing owl, followed by the Pafuri region of northern Kruger in South Africa, South Luangwa in Zambia and Liwonde in Malawi. It can be seen all year; the best chances come from guides who know where the owls roost by day.

Best regionOkavango Panhandle

Best timeYear-round

Suggested stayTwo nights or more

The best places to look

Botswana

Okavango Panhandle

Papyrus-lined channels and tall riverine trees; boat trips at dusk give the best chances.

South Africa

Pafuri, northern Kruger

Ancient fever-tree and sycamore fig forest along the Luvuvhu River, one of South Africa's top birding areas.

Zambia

South Luangwa

Big ebony and mahogany trees along the Luangwa River; often seen on night drives.

Malawi

Liwonde National Park

Riverine forest along the Shire River, with boat trips and a rich bird list.

When to go

MonthsChancesWhy
May to OctoberGoodDry season: owls easier to spot in leafless trees; rivers lower.
November to AprilGoodSummer migrants make it the best birding season overall.

Tips from the field

  • Ask for a guide who knows the current daytime roosts; most sightings come this way.
  • Take a dusk boat trip or night drive along the river to see the owl hunt.
  • Bring binoculars, and be patient and quiet near roosts.

Questions travellers ask

How big is Pel's fishing owl?

It is one of Africa's largest owls, with a wingspan of around 1.5 metres (about 5 feet).

What does Pel's fishing owl eat?

Mainly fish, snatched from the water surface at night, plus frogs and crabs.

Can you see Pel's fishing owl in Kruger?

Yes, mainly in the far north around Pafuri and the Luvuvhu River, though it is rare.

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